2 Week Greece Itinerary

2 week Greece itinerary planning maps out hosted trips through mainland Greece and its islands. Northern and central topics run from Thessaloniki, Kastoria, Ioannina and Metsovo to Kalambaka, Volos, Karpenisi and Delphi. Island topics come from the Dodecanese, the North Aegean and the Ionian Sea. Related plans include a 10 day Greece itinerary, the best Greek islands and a Peloponnese road trip. The full range of trips sits on the Greece tours page.

Bookings made through the GetYourGuide widgets on this page earn Classical Greece Tours a commission, at no extra cost to the traveller.

What is a 2 week Greece itinerary?

The 2 week Greece itinerary is a planned list of places and activities for a trip through Greece. Greece is a peninsular country, a land joined to the continent on one side only. Counts of its islands vary between 1,200 and 6,000.

The word itinerary, as in a 2 week Greece itinerary, has a second sense too. It also names the planned course of a tour, or a draft outline of it. Ancient Romans used an itinerarium, a road map written as a list. It named cities, villages and other stops, plus the distances between them.

The north of Greece holds the regions of Macedonia and Thrace. The Pindus range runs like a spine down the Greek mainland. It divides Epirus from Thessaly and Macedonia. A mountain range is a row of linked peaks. Plains spread across eastern Thessaly, central Macedonia and Thrace. A plain is broad, level ground without high hills.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the coasts and islands of Greece share a Mediterranean climate. The mountainous interior has a strong continental climate. A continental climate swings further between summer heat and winter cold. The Ionian Islands form a group of seven islands. One of them, Kythira, sits off the southern point of the Peloponnese.

• Mountains: Central and western Greece hold steep peaks cut by canyons, such as Meteora and Vikos.
• Peninsulas: The Chalkidiki and the Peloponnese are smaller peninsulas jutting out from the Greek mainland.
• Roman register: The Antonine Itinerary listed stations, or halting places, along the roads of the Roman Empire.

Snow falls in every part of Greece, yet it is rare on the islands. Spring and autumn are short seasons in between, with changeable weather. A 2 week Greece itinerary is planned for trips through this land of mountains, plains and islands.

What Roman story does a 2 week Greece itinerary gain from Thessaloniki?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains a Roman layer from Thessaloniki, capital of the Central Macedonia region. Under the tetrarchy, the city was the seat of government for one of the Roman Empire’s four parts. A tetrarchy is rule shared by four emperors.

Galerius, who governed that part of the empire, ordered an imperial palace for Thessaloniki. He added a new hippodrome, a mausoleum and a triumphal arch. A hippodrome is an arena for horse and chariot races. A mausoleum is a grand tomb built above the ground. A triumphal arch is a gateway raised to honour a victory.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the Arch of Galerius carries a local nickname, the Kamara. It was first built with three arches. Two whole arches and a piece of the third still stand today. Thessaloniki is also the de facto capital of Greek Macedonia. De facto is Latin for in practice, without a formal title.

The Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace has its base in the city. A ministry is a government department run by a minister. Kapani, also called Agora Vlali, ranks as the city’s oldest central market. Its shops sell fish, meat, vegetables, fruits, olives, sweets, nuts and spices. An agora was a public market and meeting place in Greek towns.

• Waterfront: For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the renewed seafront holds 12 thematic gardens and parks.
• Volta: In summer, Thessalonians fill the waterfront on long evening walks known as the volta.
• Atatürk: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the modern Turkish republic, was born in Thessaloniki in 1881.

Commercial stoas around Aristotelous Square take names from the city’s past and its historic figures. A stoa here is a covered passage lined with shops. Thessaloniki adds an influential city of the north to a 2 week Greece itinerary.

How does a 2 week Greece itinerary make room for Kastoria, the fur traders’ city?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains Kastoria, a city in the Western Macedonia region of northern Greece. Its nickname is the city of the fur traders. Such traders buy and sell pelts, which are animal skins with the hair left on.

Procopius, a 6th-century historian, recorded Kastoria as the name of the lake. An older town, Celetrum, appears in the Roman writer Livy for events of 199 BC. Emperor Diocletian later founded Diocletianopolis in the same area. Justinian then moved the town onto a promontory in Lake Orestiada. A promontory is high ground that ends in a point over water.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Kastoria’s fur industry dates from the sixteenth century. Kastorian merchants settled as far away as Germany and Russia. In the 1980s, Kastorian Greeks in the New York area numbered 25,000. They worked there as furriers, the craftsmen who cut and sew fur clothing.

In a 2 week Greece itinerary, Kastoria also counts as the seat of a metropolitan bishop. A metropolitan bishop leads a church district centred on a major town. The Museum of Byzantine History stands on Dexamenis Square. It holds Byzantine iconography, meaning holy images painted on wood or walls. Byzantine means of the eastern Roman Empire.

• Old quarters: In 2014 Doltso and Apozari joined a European list of seven sites at greatest risk.
• Museums: A Costume Museum and a Monuments Museum also stand in the city.
• Istanbul link: A synagogue, a Jewish house of prayer, named after Kastoria still stands in Istanbul.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, tourism and the fur industry lead the economy of Kastoria. The University of Western Macedonia bases its School of Sciences in the city. Its two departments teach informatics and mathematics. Informatics is the study of computers and information.

In a 2 week Greece itinerary, what does Ioannina, capital of Epirus, add?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains the largest city of Epirus in Ioannina, also called Yanina. Epirus is an administrative region of northwestern Greece. The city sits about 500 metres above the sea, beside Lake Pamvotis on its western side.

One theory says the city took its name from Ioannina, a daughter of Belisarius. Belisarius was a general of the Byzantine emperor Justinian. The name Ioannina first appears in writing in 879. It occurs in the acts, or written records, of the Fourth Council of Constantinople. A church council is a meeting of bishops.

Under Michael I, refugees from Constantinople settled in the town. He turned it into an ark of salvation, a phrase for a safe refuge, and a fortress. Later, Ioannina merchants opened commercial and banking houses in Venice and Livorno. Printers from Ioannina in Venice issued over 1,600 book editions for Ottoman-ruled Greek lands.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the lived-in island of Lake Pamvotis is simply the Island of Ioannina. Six monasteries stand on the island. The Monastery of Philanthropinon there dates from 1292. Strategopoulou and Philanthropinon also worked as colleges, schools for higher learning. In a monastery, monks share a life of prayer and work.

• Clock tower: Local architect Periklis Meliritos designed the municipal clock tower, which went up in 1905.
• Old mansion: The House of the Archbishop stands as the only old mansion to survive the fire of 1820.
• Lake food: On a 2 week Greece itinerary, frog and eel are dishes famous on the Island of Ioannina.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Ioannina also has fame for its baklava. Baklava is a pastry of thin layers, nuts and syrup. After Angeliki Papazoglou died, her mansion became a school for girls as an endowment. An endowment is a gift that supports a cause.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, why does Metsovo, a Pindus trading town, matter?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains a mountain town of the Pindus in Metsovo. The town sits with Ioannina on its western side and Meteora on its eastern side. The Pindus is a long chain of mountains in northern Greece.

Sources from medieval times until well into the 19th century call the town Metzovo. Ottoman Turkish records name it Miçova. Ottoman Turkish was the official tongue of the Ottoman Empire. Academics and historians have proposed a link to a Slav word meaning bear-place. Linguistic research, the study of languages, has not confirmed that origin.

After 1659, the Metsovo area formed a separate exarchate, led by a patriarchal exarch. An exarchate is a church district under the patriarch in Constantinople. In practice, a clergyman chosen by local people did the exarch’s work. From the 18th century, managing lasa was a key community task. Lasa were bequests, or gifts left in wills.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Metsovo had a school by the start of the 18th century. Residents also went abroad to study at European universities. From the mid-17th century, records place Metsovo peddlers in Constantinople and Venice. A peddler is a trader who carries goods from place to place. Istanbul was once called Constantinople.

• Alexandria: The Egyptian port of Alexandria became a significant overseas trading hub for Metsovites.
• Averoff Gallery: A museum in the town, the Averoff Gallery, honours the memory of Georgios Averoff.
• Song: For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Metsovo features in an Aromanian, or Vlach, song: From Metsovo to Milea.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, winters in Metsovo bring snow within a temperate climate. Nikolaos Zerzoulis, a philosopher, mathematician and professor born in 1706, ranks among its notable people. Precipitation, meaning rain and snow, stays high all year, though summers turn drier.

Which history links Kalambaka, below Meteora, with a 2 week Greece itinerary of Thessaly?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains Kalambaka, a Thessaly town lying at the Meteora massif’s foot. A massif is a solid, compact block of high ground. The name, also written Kalabaka, comes from Turkish and means powerful fortress.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Kalambaka’s past includes Aiginion, an ancient Greek settlement. A Greek inscription on the town’s Saint John the Baptist church records its name. An inscription is text carved into a hard surface. In the 10th century, the town was Stagoi, a Byzantine fortress and bishopric. A bishopric is the seat of a bishop.

In a 2 week Greece itinerary, Kalambaka keeps one medieval monument, the cathedral or Church of the Dormition. Dormition means the death of the Virgin Mary, seen as a peaceful sleep. The cathedral rose on the remains of an earlier church from late antiquity. Late antiquity marks the final centuries of the Roman world.

Relics of an ancient Greek temple, possibly of Apollo, sit in the wall of the town’s oldest church. That church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. In 1991 the old bishopric returned as the Metropolis of Stagoi and Meteora. Its seat is in Kalambaka. In church use, a metropolis is a church province headed by a senior bishop.

• First record: Stagoi is first named in the Diatyposis, a text by Byzantine Emperor Leo VI the Wise.
• Census: The 2021 census counted 11,492 people, of whom 8,573 lived in the town itself.
• Church lands: The medieval bishopric of Stagoi owned large stretches of land, worked by dependent farmers.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the entire Meteora massif falls within one municipal unit, Kalabaka. Each municipal unit forms one smaller part of a wider municipality. The town’s own museum is the Natural History Museum of Meteora and Mushroom Museum.

Which modern port story does a 2 week Greece itinerary take from Volos?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains an industrial port city in Volos. After it joined the Greek Kingdom, the town had only 4,900 people. It then grew fast as merchants, craftsmen and sailors moved in from the surrounding area.

The new port of Volos was founded in 1893. It became the key driver of industry in the area. Volos counts among the leading industrial cities of the Greek provinces. Its industry centres on steel production and manufacturing. Manufacturing means making goods in factories. The provinces are the parts of Greece outside the capital, Athens.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the new city of Volos grew while neoclassicism flourished. Neoclassicism is a building style based on ancient Greek and Roman designs. Public buildings in Volos followed this style. The city gained its Municipal Theatre in 1894. In 1908, Volos became the home of the first Labour Union in Greece.

After 1922, Volos took in a large number of people from destroyed regions of Asia Minor. Asia Minor is another name for Anatolia, the peninsula that forms the Asian side of Turkey. These newcomers left a mark on the city’s food, music, sports and social life. Three rivers rise on Mount Pelion and cross the city.

• River: The Krafsidonas, the main river through Volos, serves as the city’s natural lung.
• Architecture: Le Corbusier is thought to have drawn a club building near Agios Konstantinos Park.
• Sport: For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Volos holds a significant place in Greek rowing and sailing history.

The Venetians under Francesco Morosini captured the Volos fortress in 1665, during the Cretan War. The Ottomans later recovered the fortress and strengthened it again. Volos adds industrial history to a 2 week Greece itinerary through its Rooftile and Brickworks Museum.

What does Karpenisi, capital of Evrytania, add to a 2 week Greece itinerary of central Greece?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains Karpenisi, capital of the Evrytania regional unit in central Greece. The town sits in the Karpenisiotis river valley, in the southern Pindus Mountains. Greece divides its regions into regional units, each a county-level area of local government.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the Karpenisiotis River feeds the Megdovas as a tributary. Tributary means a side stream feeding its water to a bigger river. Mount Tymfristos, 2,315 metres high, rises directly north of the town. The foothills of Mount Kaliakouda lie to the south. Foothills are the low hills at the base of a mountain.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Karpenisi takes its name from the Aromanian word kárpinu. Kárpinu means hornbeam, a hardwood tree, and the ending -iş follows it. In Greek spelling, folk etymology made the end look like nisi, meaning island. Folk etymology is a popular but mistaken guess about a word’s origin.

Oechalia was the town’s name in antiquity. King Evrytos, said to have invented the bow, ruled it. During the Greek Revolution of 1821, its mountain setting had strategic value for central Roumeli. Roumeli is an old name for central mainland Greece. On 8 August 1823, the Battle of Karpenisi was fought in that same war of independence.

• Ledger: An Ottoman tax ledger of 1454–1455 is where the name Karpenisi is first recorded.
• Olympian: Ioannis Theodoropoulos, a notable person of Karpenisi, won bronze in pole vault at the 1896 Olympics.
• Municipality: Six former municipalities joined to form the present municipality of Karpenisi in 2011.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Karpenisi has a ski resort and draws visitors, especially in winter. Snow falls frequently and heavily there in winter. Summers are warm, with cool nights. Its altitude gives it a temperate climate with abundant rain all year.

In a 2 week Greece itinerary, which festivals tie Delphi to Apollo?

A 2 week Greece itinerary gains Delphi, where Gaia, the mother goddess, was worshipped from ancient times. Gaia was linked to fertility, the power to bring new life. In the seventh century BC, Delphi won pan-Hellenic importance as shrine and oracle.

Pan-Hellenic means shared by all the Greek peoples. An oracle was a priestess or shrine that gave answers believed to come from a god. People lived at Delphi as early as the Neolithic period, the late Stone Age. Wide use of the site began in the Mycenaean period. Mycenaean names the Bronze Age culture of early Greece.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Delphi’s Septeria was a festival held every year. It acted out Apollo slaying the serpent, then his flight, atonement and return. Atonement means making up for a wrong. Myth says Apollo first served eight years in menial work before he came back forgiven. Menial work is lowly labour.

The Theophania was a yearly spring festival at Delphi. It marked Apollo’s return from his winter home in Hyperborea. Hyperborea was a mythical land in the far north. At its peak, worshippers saw an image of the deities that the sanctuary kept hidden at other times. Deities are gods and goddesses.

• First temple: Ancient tradition tells of a first temple at Delphi built from olive branches from Tempe.
• Music: For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the museum at Delphi holds the oldest known written melody.
• Offerings: Visitors are thought to have bought small statues and tripods, called ex-votos, as gifts for gods.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Delphi holds a strong place in Greek literature. The poet Kostis Palamas wrote a work called The Delphic Hymn in 1894. Ancient sources call the Gulf of Corinth by an older name, the Krisaean Gulf.

What place does Lindos hold in a 2 week Greece itinerary of Rhodes?

A 2 week Greece itinerary through the Dodecanese names Lindos, a fishing village with ancient ruins on Rhodes. Dodecanese comes from Greek words for twelve and for islands. Archaeologists dig up and study such ruins to learn how past peoples lived.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Lindos has roots in sea trade. Thanks to its eastern position, Rhodes brought Greeks and Phoenicians together. Phoenicians were sea traders from the eastern Mediterranean shore. By the 8th century, Lindos had grown into a major trading centre. It faded once the city of Rhodes arose in the late 5th century BC.

In any 2 week Greece itinerary, the hill above Lindos counts as a natural citadel, or rock fortress. That hill is the acropolis, the walled high town. Greek, Roman and Byzantine builders fortified it, as did the Knights of St John and Ottomans. That order of knights was a Christian brotherhood of soldier monks.

Diggers took the hilltop down to bedrock, the hard layer below all loose earth. They exposed the foundations of every building on it. Italian rule, from 1912 to 1945, brought poorly done restoration to the hill. That work damaged the historic record of the site. Restoration here means repairing ruins to bring back their earlier shape.

• Concrete: Builders of that era spread concrete across large surfaces of the old hilltop.
• Repair today: Archaeologists from Greece and abroad now protect and repair the ancient remains there.
• Bay: Lindos sits on a wide bay that looks over to the fishing village of Charaki.

Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, Lindos ranks as one municipal unit inside the wider municipality of Rhodes. That status came with a reform of local councils in 2011. Such a unit works as a district, a slice of a bigger council area.

Why does the Colossus of Rhodes still matter to a 2 week Greece itinerary today?

A 2 week Greece itinerary on Rhodes meets the Colossus, a lost statue of Helios. It stood in the city of Rhodes. Greeks of old worshipped Helios as the god of the sun. A colossus means a statue of giant size.

Descriptions from its own age gave the statue a height of about 70 cubits, or 33 metres. A cubit was an old measure of length, taken from the elbow to the fingertips. On a 2 week Greece itinerary through Rhodes, the end of the statue dates to 226 BC. It collapsed during an earthquake in that year.

The picture of a Colossus astride the harbour was a product of medieval imagination. Astride means standing with one leg on each side of something. Engineering analyses show that such a bronze statue, legs apart, cannot carry its own weight. Medieval describes the long stretch of centuries after ancient times.

A relief in a temple near the statue shows Helios raising one hand to shade his eyes. In a relief, the figures rise slightly from the flat face of the stone. Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, that carving offers a clue to the lost pose of the Colossus. The statue possibly took the same pose.

• Ancient wonder: The Colossus held a place among the Seven Wonders, an ancient roll call of marvels.
• No torch: No evidence shows that the bronze statue ever held a torch raised high.
• Two pillars: Local belief sets the statue where two pillars now stand at the entrance of Mandraki port.

Rhodes links a 2 week Greece itinerary to a poem from 1883 by Emma Lazarus. Her sonnet, The New Colossus, sets the Statue of Liberty against the ancient statue. A sonnet is a poem of fourteen lines with a fixed rhyme pattern.

What does Ikaria bring to a 2 week Greece itinerary of the eastern Aegean?

A 2 week Greece itinerary for Ikaria names Agios Kirykos as the principal town of the island. The same town holds the chief harbour and the seat of local government. Local government here means the council that runs island affairs.

Evdilos ranks after Agios Kirykos in importance and is the historic main city of Ikaria. It holds the secondary port, which serves the north side of the island. Within any 2 week Greece itinerary, the Raches region stands as the favourite area of visitors. Its traditional settlements and cultural events win that favour.

On a formidable hilltop near Kossoikia, the Koskinas castle went up during the 10th century AD. It was meant to hold a small garrison guarding the old town of Oenoe. Such a garrison was a small body of troops stationed to keep watch. Local historians say the Ikarians also built seven watchtowers along their coasts.

Ikaria adds an old house type to a 2 week Greece itinerary: low, with a single room. Its roof was made of stone slabs. A slab is a flat, thick piece of stone, cut or split from rock. Each house also stood at a distance from the next one. Ikarian means from the island of Ikaria.

• Century of Invisibility: Islanders lived in self-imposed isolation in this period, which had ended by 1601.
• Free State: The Free State of Ikaria was proclaimed on the island on 18 July 1912.
• President: Doctor Ioannis Malachias was the sole president the Free State ever had.

On 4 November 1912, Ikaria passed formally into the Greek kingdom. A kingdom is a state with a king or queen at its head. For a 2 week Greece itinerary, that date marks the point when the island became part of Greece.

How does Pyrgi on Chios fit into a 2 week Greece itinerary for the North Aegean?

A 2 week Greece itinerary on Chios turns to Pyrgi, known as the painted village. The name comes from the patterns that decorate the houses of the village. As a village, Pyrgi is a rural community rather than a town.

Black and white motifs in different shapes make up the larger part of this decoration. A motif is a design that repeats as part of a pattern. For a 2 week Greece itinerary, the local word for these designs on house fronts is Xista. Facade is another word for the street side of a house.

Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, Pyrgi stands as the traditional seat of the Mastic Villages. A seat here means the main centre of a group of places. In these villages, residents work in mastic farming. Mastic is a plant resin, a sticky gum that seeps from the bark of a small tree.

In the middle of the village stands a tower 18 metres high. Walls ring it, with a tower at each of their four corners. The core of a settlement is its oldest, central part. For a 2 week Greece itinerary, this ring of tower and walls forms the old core.

• Covered lanes: The roads of Pyrgi are narrow, roofed over by arches or curved stone vaults.
• Oldest church: Agioi Apostoloi, the oldest of three old churches, dates from around the 15th century.
• Chian earth: Since antiquity, a white earth dug near Pyrgi enjoyed fame as a skin cosmetic.

The earthquake of 1881 caused no damage in Pyrgi. For that reason, the village still keeps its medieval style. Medieval points to the age of castles and knights. Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, the medieval look of Pyrgi traces back to that escape.

Which past does Eresos open to a 2 week Greece itinerary on Lesbos?

A 2 week Greece itinerary for Lesbos points to Eresos, a village in the southwest of the island. Its twin village, Skala Eresou, sits by the beach. In Greek, skala means a landing place or small port by the sea.

Archaeology points to the 8th century BC or the 7th for the founding of Eresos. Archaeologists read the past from buried objects and ruins. In the hills above the town, diggers found the oldest Greek inscription on Lesbos. It dates to the 6th century BCE. Inscriptions are words carved into stone.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Eresos keeps the remains of old defensive towers and large enclosures. Builders raised them in the decorative Lesbian polygonal style. Polygonal masonry uses stones with straight sides of different lengths, fitted tightly together. In the 5th century BCE, Eresos was a minor city of Lesbos, beside Antissa and Pyrrha.

Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, Eresos is the birthplace of Theophrastus, born there about 371 BCE. In time he took over from Aristotle at the head of the Peripatetic school. Aristotle was a leading thinker of ancient Greece. That school was the circle of Aristotle in Athens. Its name comes from a Greek word for walking about.

• Volcanic hills: Bare rocky hills left by ancient volcanic activity dominate the land around Eresos.
• Ptolemaia: Eresos held a festival called the Ptolemaia, with gymnastic contests, for the Ptolemaic royal family.
• Stage play: Lawrence Durrell set his 1950 verse play, Sappho, in the city of Eresos.

Late in the 17th century, the people of Eresos moved inland to escape pirate raids. Pirates were sea robbers. Their new village lies about four kilometres from the beach. That move explains why, on a 2 week Greece itinerary, Eresos and Skala Eresou stand apart.

What does the Achilleion mean for a 2 week Greece itinerary on Corfu?

A 2 week Greece itinerary for Corfu names the Achilleion, a palace built for Empress Elisabeth of Austria. As empress, Elisabeth was the wife of the ruler of Austria. A palace of this kind is a grand royal residence.

In a 2 week Greece itinerary, the design of the Achilleion recalls an old palace of Phaeacia. Phaeacia belongs to legend rather than to any map. The main motif is the hero Achilles, who also gives the palace its name. A motif is a theme that repeats across a work.

The land first belonged to Petros Vrailas-Armenis, a philosopher and diplomat from Corfu. In those years the property carried the name Villa Vraila. Philosophers ask deep questions about truth, life and knowledge. A diplomat is an official who deals with other countries. Villa is the Italian word for a country house set in grounds.

At the centre of the gardens stands Dying Achilles, a sculpture by the German artist Ernst Herter. It was made in Berlin in 1884. Within a 2 week Greece itinerary, a second Achilles guards the grounds. This bronze figure by Johannes Götz faces north toward the city. Its metal, bronze, blends copper with tin.

• Location: The palace lies at Gastouri, a village ten kilometres or so south of Corfu town.
• Absent husband: Franz Joseph, the emperor, disliked sea voyages, and he never saw the palace on Corfu.
• New owner: Kaiser Wilhelm II, the German emperor, bought the Achilleion in 1907 as a summer home.

On a 2 week Greece itinerary, the Achilleion also counts as a recent centre of European diplomacy. In 1994, it hosted a European summit. A summit is a meeting of heads of state or government from different countries. Heads of state are top national leaders.

What history waits on Lefkada for a 2 week Greece itinerary by the Ionian Sea?

A 2 week Greece itinerary in the Ionian islands can add Lefkada, where Nidri is the largest resort. Nidri sits on the eastern shore of Lefkada. A resort is a town or village where people go to spend a holiday.

For a 2 week Greece itinerary, Lefkada carries an ancient name, Leucas. In the Peloponnesian War, Leucas took the side of the Peloponnesian League. Sparta stood at the head of that league. Liutprand of Cremona came to the island during his embassy of 968 to Constantinople. An embassy here means a mission from one ruler to another.

In any 2 week Greece itinerary of the Ionian, the castle of Lefkada recalls Ottoman rule. In 1572 to 1574, the Ottoman admiral Kılıç Ali Pasha rebuilt and enlarged it. He made it a hexagonal fortress, which means a fort with six sides. Its large towers served as platforms for artillery. Artillery means heavy guns.

In 1684, Venetians under Francesco Morosini took the island. Their home city, Venice, ruled a sea empire from northern Italy. The suburb on the island itself then became the main town. It was the forerunner of the modern city of Lefkada. Here, suburb means an outer quarter beyond the old walls.

• East coast resorts: Lygia, Nikiana and Perigiali are small resorts on the east coast, north of Nidri.
• Ottoman town: Around 1530, Lefkada town held about a thousand people, the largest settlement of its Ottoman district.
• Notable name: Frederick Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury, who lived from 1821 to 1902, counts among the notable people of Lefkada.

In 1864, the Ionian Islands, Lefkada among them, were ceded to Greece. Ceded land passes formally by treaty from one state to another. Seen through a 2 week Greece itinerary, that year opens modern Greek rule on the island.

What do travellers ask about 2 week Greece itinerary, and what are the answers?

2 week Greece itinerary plans across the islands touch small local capitals. Samos town serves as capital of the Samos regional unit. Vathy, the largest settlement on Ithaca, is the seat of the Ithaca regional unit. Each regional unit is one Greek district.

Before a 2 week Greece itinerary, what is the old name of Samos town?

Samos town still goes by its old name, Vathy. That name now points mainly to Ano Vathy, the hillside suburb. The present name dates from 1958, when the port joined with Ano Vathy above it. Ano means upper in Greek. The houses rise around the bay like the seats of a theatre.

On a 2 week Greece itinerary, why does Olympos on Karpathos sound different?

Olympos, a Dodecanese village, stands on the island of Karpathos. Its name comes from the mountain that carries the village. Isolation from the rest of Karpathos let its people keep their own dialect and old costume. Dialect means the speech of one district, set apart by its words and sounds.

Which date ties Moudros on Lemnos to a 2 week Greece itinerary?

Moudros takes up the eastern peninsula of Lemnos, or 38.8% of the island. Sea surrounds that peninsula on three sides. In the First World War, the Allies based their Dardanelles Campaign at its harbour. The Armistice of Mudros, signed there on 30 October 1918, ended fighting between the Ottomans and the Allies.

How does Vathy on Ithaca fit a 2 week Greece itinerary?

Vathy lies in the southern part of Ithaca, around a deep natural harbour. Across the 19th century, its dockyard launched over 200 ships. A dockyard is a waterside yard for building ships. Since a law of 1978, repairs and new buildings must keep the old style and colour.